Population Council Research that makes a difference

Banner photo: Woman in Mali.

Overview

The Population Council began working in Mali in 1981 through a technical assistance project to strengthen the population and development research capacity of the Sahel Institute. In 1990 the Council established an office in Bamako to support a large national family planning initiative funded by the US Agency for International Development (USAID). This office was closed in 2009.

The primary focus of Council research and programs in Mali has been to expand and improve family planning services, especially through community-based distribution of contraception. More recently, the focus has included reducing or eliminating female genital mutilation/cutting and preventing transmission of HIV. In the coming years, the focus will include preventing sexually transmitted infections and HIV among youth, reducing maternal mortality, and increasing access to family planning information and services.

Highlights of past and present work

  • Implemented the first community-based distribution program in francophone Africa that demonstrated a substantial increase in contraceptive use in rural areas by making contraceptives available through volunteers.
  • Generated the evidence base for a national program funded by USAID/Mali to expand community-based distribution of contraceptives in five of the country’s six regions.
  • Generated evidence used by USAID to design its ten-year country strategic plan 2003–2012.
  • Assisted the government in developing a policy on female genital mutilation/cutting and forming a national strategy against the practice.

Banner photo: © Tugela Riddley/IRIN

Projects

Evaluation of Centre Djoliba’s Activities Related to the Fight Against FGM/C in Mali (more)
Council researchers evaluated a human- and child-rights–based approach undertaken by the Centre Djoliba in Mali to encourage the abandonment of female genital mutilation/cutting.
(1/2008 - 8/2008)
Female genital mutilation/cutting

Extending Operations Research to the Problems of Scale Up: Costs, Compliance, and Effectiveness of Systematic Screening (more)
Council researchers with the FRONTIERS program worked to combine support for scaling up systematic screening with research on specific aspects of the scaling-up process.
(9/2005 - 12/2007)
Quality of care; Scaling up interventions

Resources

Leveling the playing field: Building girls' sports programs and creating new opportunities (PDF
Brady,Martha
Promoting Healthy, Safe, and Productive Transitions to Adulthood Brief (no. 1)
Publication date: 2011


Adolescent experience in-depth: Using data to identify and reach the most vulnerable young people (HTML
Series of 51 data guides by country
Publication date: 2009


Adolescent experience in-depth: Using data to identify and reach the most vulnerable young people--Mali 2006 (PDF) (HTML
Publication date: 2009


Study of the effectiveness of training Malian social and health agents in female genital cutting issues and in educating their clients (PDF
Diop,Nafissatou J.; Traore,Fatoumata; Diallo,Habibatou; Traore,Ousmane; Toure,Aissa Haidara; Diallo,Youssouf; Sangare,Madina; Keita,Fatoumata Tandia; Toure,Attaher
Final report
Publication date: 2007


Strategies for encouraging the abandonment of female genital cutting in West Africa: Experiences from Senegal, Burkina Faso, and Mali 
Diop,Nafissatou J.; Askew,Ian; Abusharaf,Rogaia Mustafa
from Female Circumcision: Multicultural Perspectives, pp. 125-141
Publication date: 2006


Child marriage briefing: Mali (PDF
Child Marriage Briefings
Publication date: 2005


Selected DHS data on 10-14-year-olds (HTML
Annexes by country to Facts about Adolescents from the Demographic and Health Survey: Statistical Tables for Program Planning
Publication date: 2003


Selected DHS data on 10-14-year-olds: Mali (PDF) (HTML
Annex to "Facts about adolescents from the Demographic and Health Survey: Statistical tables for program planning"
Publication date: 2003


Données sur les adolescents tirées de l'Enquête Démographique et de Santé-Tableaux Statistiques aux fins de la préparation de programmes: Mali 1995-1996 (PDF) (HTML
Publication date: 2001


Facts about adolescents from the Demographic and Health Survey: Statistical tables for program planning (HTML
Series of DHS data tables by country
Publication date: 2001


Facts about adolescents from the Demographic and Health Survey--Statistical tables for program planning: Mali 1995-1996 (PDF) (HTML
Publication date: 2001


Burkina Faso and Mali: Female genital cutting harms women's health (PDF
FRONTIERS OR Summary (no. 10)
Publication date: 2000


Burkina Faso et Mali: L'excision compromet la santé des femmes [Female genital cutting harms women's health] (PDF
FRONTIERES Résumés de Recherche Opérationnelle (no. 10)
Publication date: 2000


Mali: Empower health workers to advocate against female genital cutting (PDF
FRONTIERS OR Summary (no. 11)
Publication date: 2000


Mali: FGC excisors persist despite entreaties (PDF
FRONTIERS OR Summary (no. 2)
Publication date: 2000


Mali: Les exciseuses persistent malgré les supplications (PDF
FRONTIERES Résumés de Recherche Opérationnelle (no. 2)
Publication date: 2000


Mali: Pour une plus grande responsabilisation des agents de santé dans le plaidoyer contre l'excision (PDF
FRONTIERES Résumés de Recherche Opérationnelle (no. 11)
Publication date: 2000


Female genital cutting practices in Burkina Faso and Mali and their negative health outcomes (abstract) (PDF
Jones,Heidi E.; Diop,Nafissatou J.; Askew,Ian; Kabore,Inoussa
Studies in Family Planning 30(3): 219-230
Publication date: 1999


Ethnicity and child mortality in sub-Saharan Africa (PDF
Brockerhoff,Martin; Hewett,Paul C.
Policy Research Division Working Paper (no. 107)
Publication date: 1998


Etude de l'efficacité de la formation du personnel socio-sanitaire dans l'education des client(e)s sur l'excision au Mali (PDF
Rapport Final du Projet de Recherche Operationnelle et d'Assistance Technique en Afrique II
Publication date: 1998


Evaluation de la stratégie de reconversion des exciseuses pour l'eradication des mutilations génitales féminines au Mali (PDF
Rapport Final du Projet de Recherche Operationnelle et d'Assistance Technique en Afrique II
Publication date: 1998


Mali works to end female genital mutilation 
Gouede,Nicholas
Populi 25(1): 2-2
Publication date: 1998


Mutilations génitales féminines (MGF) au Mali: Revue de la litterature et des actions menées 
Diallo,Assitan
Rapport Final du Projet de Recherche Operationnelle et d'Assistance Technique en Afrique II
Publication date: 1998


Rapport du seminaire national [au Mali] pour la definition d'une strategie d'eradication de l'excision (PDF
Rapport du Projet de Recherche Operationnelle et d'Assistance Technique en Afrique II
Publication date: 1998


La Coopérative de Markala: Une nouvelle approche des rôles economiques traditionnaux 
Daughman,Susan; Thiam,Mariam N'Diaye; Leonard,Ann
SEEDS (no. 5)
Publication date: 1983


The Markala Cooperative: A new approach to traditional economic roles 
Daughman,Susan; Thiam,Mariam N'Diaye
SEEDS (no. 5)
Publication date: 1982


Mali Fast Facts

Population (millions)16.0
Total fertility rate6.4
Infant deaths per 1,000 live births97
Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births830
Girls aged 20-24 married by age 18 (%)70.6
HIV/AIDS prevalence (%)1.0
Living below US $2 per day (%)77

Country statistics from Demographic and Health Surveys, 1987–2011; UNAIDS and UNICEF websites (accessed 10/22/2012); "World Population Data Sheet" (Population Reference Bureau, 2012)
 

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