Overview
The Population Council began working in Mali in 1981 through a technical assistance project to strengthen the population and development research capacity of the Sahel Institute. In 1990 the Council established an office in Bamako to support a large national family planning initiative funded by the US Agency for International Development (USAID). This office was closed in 2009.
The primary focus of Council research and programs in Mali has been to expand and improve family planning services, especially through community-based distribution of contraception. More recently, the focus has included reducing or eliminating female genital mutilation/cutting and preventing transmission of HIV. In the coming years, the focus will include preventing sexually transmitted infections and HIV among youth, reducing maternal mortality, and increasing access to family planning information and services.
Highlights of past and present work
- Implemented the first community-based distribution program in francophone Africa that demonstrated a substantial increase in contraceptive use in rural areas by making contraceptives available through volunteers.
- Generated the evidence base for a national program funded by USAID/Mali to expand community-based distribution of contraceptives in five of the country’s six regions.
- Generated evidence used by USAID to design its ten-year country strategic plan 2003–2012.
- Assisted the government in developing a policy on female genital mutilation/cutting and forming a national strategy against the practice.
Banner photo: © Tugela Riddley/IRIN
Projects
Evaluation of Centre Djoliba’s Activities Related to the Fight Against FGM/C in Mali (more)
Council researchers evaluated a human- and child-rights–based approach undertaken by the Centre Djoliba in Mali to encourage the abandonment of female genital mutilation/cutting.
(1/2008 - 8/2008)
Female genital mutilation/cutting
Extending Operations Research to the Problems of Scale Up: Costs, Compliance, and Effectiveness of Systematic Screening (more)
Council researchers with the FRONTIERS program worked to combine support for scaling up systematic screening with research on specific aspects of the scaling-up process.
(9/2005 - 12/2007)
Quality of care; Scaling up interventions
Resources
Leveling the playing field: Building girls' sports programs and creating new opportunities (PDF)Brady,Martha
Promoting Healthy, Safe, and Productive Transitions to Adulthood Brief (no. 1)
Publication date: 2011
Adolescent experience in-depth: Using data to identify and reach the most vulnerable young people (HTML)
Series of 51 data guides by country
Publication date: 2009
Adolescent experience in-depth: Using data to identify and reach the most vulnerable young people--Mali 2006 (PDF) (HTML)
Publication date: 2009
Study of the effectiveness of training Malian social and health agents in female genital cutting issues and in educating their clients (PDF)
Diop,Nafissatou J.; Traore,Fatoumata; Diallo,Habibatou; Traore,Ousmane; Toure,Aissa Haidara; Diallo,Youssouf; Sangare,Madina; Keita,Fatoumata Tandia; Toure,Attaher
Final report
Publication date: 2007
Strategies for encouraging the abandonment of female genital cutting in West Africa: Experiences from Senegal, Burkina Faso, and Mali
Diop,Nafissatou J.; Askew,Ian; Abusharaf,Rogaia Mustafa
from Female Circumcision: Multicultural Perspectives, pp. 125-141
Publication date: 2006
Child marriage briefing: Mali (PDF)
Child Marriage Briefings
Publication date: 2005
Selected DHS data on 10-14-year-olds (HTML)
Annexes by country to Facts about Adolescents from the Demographic and Health Survey: Statistical Tables for Program Planning
Publication date: 2003
Selected DHS data on 10-14-year-olds: Mali (PDF) (HTML)
Annex to "Facts about adolescents from the Demographic and Health Survey: Statistical tables for program planning"
Publication date: 2003
Données sur les adolescents tirées de l'Enquête Démographique et de Santé-Tableaux Statistiques aux fins de la préparation de programmes: Mali 1995-1996 (PDF) (HTML)
Publication date: 2001
Facts about adolescents from the Demographic and Health Survey: Statistical tables for program planning (HTML)
Series of DHS data tables by country
Publication date: 2001
Facts about adolescents from the Demographic and Health Survey--Statistical tables for program planning: Mali 1995-1996 (PDF) (HTML)
Publication date: 2001
Burkina Faso and Mali: Female genital cutting harms women's health (PDF)
FRONTIERS OR Summary (no. 10)
Publication date: 2000
Burkina Faso et Mali: L'excision compromet la santé des femmes [Female genital cutting harms women's health] (PDF)
FRONTIERES Résumés de Recherche Opérationnelle (no. 10)
Publication date: 2000
Mali: Empower health workers to advocate against female genital cutting (PDF)
FRONTIERS OR Summary (no. 11)
Publication date: 2000
Mali: FGC excisors persist despite entreaties (PDF)
FRONTIERS OR Summary (no. 2)
Publication date: 2000
Mali: Les exciseuses persistent malgré les supplications (PDF)
FRONTIERES Résumés de Recherche Opérationnelle (no. 2)
Publication date: 2000
Mali: Pour une plus grande responsabilisation des agents de santé dans le plaidoyer contre l'excision (PDF)
FRONTIERES Résumés de Recherche Opérationnelle (no. 11)
Publication date: 2000
Female genital cutting practices in Burkina Faso and Mali and their negative health outcomes (abstract) (PDF)
Jones,Heidi E.; Diop,Nafissatou J.; Askew,Ian; Kabore,Inoussa
Studies in Family Planning 30(3): 219-230
Publication date: 1999
Ethnicity and child mortality in sub-Saharan Africa (PDF)
Brockerhoff,Martin; Hewett,Paul C.
Policy Research Division Working Paper (no. 107)
Publication date: 1998
Etude de l'efficacité de la formation du personnel socio-sanitaire dans l'education des client(e)s sur l'excision au Mali (PDF)
Rapport Final du Projet de Recherche Operationnelle et d'Assistance Technique en Afrique II
Publication date: 1998
Evaluation de la stratégie de reconversion des exciseuses pour l'eradication des mutilations génitales féminines au Mali (PDF)
Rapport Final du Projet de Recherche Operationnelle et d'Assistance Technique en Afrique II
Publication date: 1998
Mali works to end female genital mutilation
Gouede,Nicholas
Populi 25(1): 2-2
Publication date: 1998
Mutilations génitales féminines (MGF) au Mali: Revue de la litterature et des actions menées
Diallo,Assitan
Rapport Final du Projet de Recherche Operationnelle et d'Assistance Technique en Afrique II
Publication date: 1998
Rapport du seminaire national [au Mali] pour la definition d'une strategie d'eradication de l'excision (PDF)
Rapport du Projet de Recherche Operationnelle et d'Assistance Technique en Afrique II
Publication date: 1998
La Coopérative de Markala: Une nouvelle approche des rôles economiques traditionnaux
Daughman,Susan; Thiam,Mariam N'Diaye; Leonard,Ann
SEEDS (no. 5)
Publication date: 1983
The Markala Cooperative: A new approach to traditional economic roles
Daughman,Susan; Thiam,Mariam N'Diaye
SEEDS (no. 5)
Publication date: 1982
Mali Fast Facts
| Population (millions) | 16.0 |
|---|---|
| Total fertility rate | 6.4 |
| Infant deaths per 1,000 live births | 97 |
| Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births | 830 |
| Girls aged 20-24 married by age 18 (%) | 70.6 |
| HIV/AIDS prevalence (%) | 1.0 |
| Living below US $2 per day (%) | 77 |
Country statistics from Demographic and Health Surveys, 1987–2011; UNAIDS and UNICEF websites (accessed 10/22/2012); "World Population Data Sheet" (Population Reference Bureau, 2012) | |
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