Population Council Research that makes a difference

Judith Bruce

Senior Associate

Judith Bruce is a senior associate and policy analyst with the Population Council's Poverty, Gender, and Youth program. Since joining the Council in 1977, she has coordinated a program of policy-oriented research on issues related to women’s and adolescent girls’ social and economic development. Recently she served as co-chair of the Expert Group Meeting on the elimination of all forms of discrimination and violence against the girl-child. Her areas of expertise include women's roles and status, with a focus on intrafamily dynamics, investments in children, and adolescence, especially vulnerable adolescent girls. She has been a member of the Council on Foreign Relations since 1977, and in 1993 received the Association for Women in Development’s bi-annual award for outstanding contributions to the field. A graduate of Harvard University, Bruce has written and lectured extensively on population policy, the quality of reproductive health services, adolescent girls’ status in the developing world, family and partnership dynamics, and women’s access to and control of resources inside and outside the household.

Judith Bruce

Senior Associate

Adolescent Policy Analysis, Capacity Building, and Advocacy Project (more)
This project is designed to provide decision-makers, NGOs, youth advocates, UN country representatives, and members of government ministries with the appropriate knowledge and tools to effectively make the case for implementing policies and programs that are evidence-based and targeted at vulnerable subgroups of young people, in particular girls.
(1/2008 - ongoing)
Topics: Population policy and demographic analysis
Countries: Guatemala, Liberia, Malawi

Developing Capacity for Targeted, Evidence-based Programming and Asset Building for Adolescent Girls (more)
The Council is helping to build the capacity of NGOs, UN country teams, and government agencies to develop effective health, social, and economic asset-building programs for adolescent girls.
(1/2008 - ongoing)
Topics: Financial literacy/livelihoods; Scaling up interventions; Schooling; Social isolation/support
Countries: Global, Kenya, Liberia

Critical Communities for Investment in Adolescent Girls (more)
This project will provide data and maps on vulnerable adolescent girls and build support among donors and interested stakeholders to make investments that improve the health and rights of the poorest girls in the poorest communities.
(1/2009 - 4/2011)
Topics: Adolescence/transitions to adulthood; Population policy and demographic analysis; Social isolation/support
Countries: Global

Judith Bruce

Senior Associate

Commentary: Explicit attention to age and gender disparities is key to understanding adolescent experiences and outcomes  (PDF
Blanc,Ann K.; Bruce,Judith
Journal of Research on Adolescence 23(1): 191-192
Publication date: 2013

Evidence-based approaches to protecting adolescent girls at risk of HIV  (PDF
Bruce,Judith; Temin,Miriam; Hallman,Kelly
AIDSTAR-One Spotlight on Gender
Publication date: 2012

La violence faite aux adolescentes : un défi fondamental à la vraie égalité  (PDF
Bruce,Judith
GIRLS FIRST! Perspectives de programmation centrée sur les filles
Publication date: 2012

The cost of reaching the most disadvantaged girls: Programmatic evidence from Egypt, Ethiopia, Guatemala, Kenya, South Africa, and Uganda  (PDF
Sewall-Menon,Jessica; Bruce,Judith; Austrian,Karen; Brown,Raven; Catino,Jennifer; Colom,Alejandra; Del Valle,Angel; Demele,Habtamu; Erulkar,Annabel S.; Hallman,Kelly; Roca,Eva; Zibani,Nadia
Technical report
Publication date: 2012

Violence against adolescent girls: A fundamental challenge to meaningful equality  (PDF
Bruce,Judith
GIRLS FIRST! Perspectives on Girl-Centered Programming
Publication date: 2012

First generation of gender and HIV programs: Seeking clarity and synergy  (PDF
Bruce,Judith; Haberland,Nicole; Joyce,Amy; Roca,Eva; Nelson Sapiano,Tobey
Poverty, Gender, and Youth Working Paper (no. 23)
Publication date: 2011

Population: le nouveau défi
  (PDF
Bruce,Judith; Bongaarts,John; Mazur,Laurie
from A Pivotal Moment: Population, Justice and the Environmental Challenge, pp. 1-16
Publication date: 2009

The new population challenge  (PDF
Bruce,Judith; Bongaarts,John; Mazur,Laurie
from A Pivotal Moment: Population, Justice, and the Environmental Challenge, pp. 260-275
Publication date: 2009

La siguiente generación de programas para adolescentes: satisfacer las necesidades interrelacionadas de salud, sociales y económicas del sector poblacional más vulnerable 
Bruce,Judith; Stern,Claudio
from Adolescentes en México. Investigación, experiencias y estrategias para mejorar su salud sexual y reproductiva
Publication date: 2008

Lost girls: The child brides of Afghanistan, Nepal and Ethiopia 
Bruce,Judith; Cohen,David Elliott
from What Matters: The World's Preeminent Photojournalists and Thinkers Depict Essential Issues of Our Time
Publication date: 2008

Reaching the girls left behind  (abstract) (PDF
Bruce,Judith; Hallman,Kelly
Gender and Development 16(2): 227-245
Publication date: 2008

Casamento infantil no contexto da epidemia do VIH  (PDF
Bruce,Judith
Promover transições para a idade adulta saudáveis, seguras e produtivas Sumário (N 11)
Publication date: 2007

Child marriage in the context of the HIV epidemic  (PDF
Bruce,Judith
Promoting Healthy, Safe, and Productive Transitions to Adulthood Brief (no. 11)
Publication date: 2007

Girls left behind: Redirecting HIV interventions toward the most vulnerable  (PDF
Bruce,Judith
Promoting Healthy, Safe, and Productive Transitions to Adulthood Brief (no. 23)
Publication date: 2007

Jovens abandonadas: redireccionar as intervenções de VIH no sentido das mais vulneráveis [Girls left behind: Redirecting HIV interventions toward the most vulnerable]  (PDF
Bruce,Judith
Promover transições para a idade adulta saudáveis, seguras e produtivas Sumário (N 23)
Publication date: 2007

Las niñas rezagadas: dirigir las intervenciones de VIH hacia las más vulnerables [Girls left behind: Redirecting HIV interventions toward the most vulnerable]  (PDF
Bruce,Judith
Promoción de transiciones a la vida adulta sanas, seguras y productivas Resumen (N 23)
Publication date: 2007

Les filles sont oubliées : rediriger les interventions en matière de VIH vers les plus vulnérables [Girls left behind: Redirecting HIV interventions toward the most vulnerable]  (PDF
Bruce,Judith
Promouvoir la santé, la sécurité et la productivité transitions vers l'âge adulte Document (N 23)
Publication date: 2007

The girls left behind: Outside the box and out of reach 
Bruce,Judith
Global AIDSLink 101
Publication date: 2007

Protecting young women from HIV/AIDS: The case against child and adolescent marriage  (abstract) (PDF
Clark,Shelley; Bruce,Judith; Dude,Annie
International Family Planning Perspectives 32(2): 79-88
Publication date: 2006

Tap and Reposition Youth (TRY): prestar apoio social e oportunidades de microcrédito e de poupanças a mulheres jovens em áreas com uma prevalência de VIH elevada [Tap and Reposition Youth (TRY): Providing social support, savings, and microcredit opportunities for young women in areas with high HIV prevalence]  (PDF
Erulkar,Annabel S.; Bruce,Judith; Chong,Erica; Dondo,Aleke; Sebstad,Jennefer; Matheka,James K.; Khan,Arjmand Banu; Gathuku,Anne
Promover transições para a idade adulta saudáveis, seguras e produtivas Sumário (N 15)
Publication date: 2006

Tap and Reposition Youth (TRY): Providing social support, savings, and microcredit opportunities for young women in areas with high HIV prevalence  (PDF
Erulkar,Annabel S.; Bruce,Judith; Dondo,Aleke; Sebstad,Jennefer; Matheka,James K.; Khan,Arjmand Banu; Gathuku,Anne
SEEDS (no. 23)
Publication date: 2006

Tap and Reposition Youth (TRY): Providing social support, savings, and microcredit opportunities for young women in areas with high HIV prevalence  (PDF
Erulkar,Annabel S.; Bruce,Judith; Chong,Erica; Dondo,Aleke; Sebstad,Jennefer; Matheka,James K.; Khan,Arjmand Banu; Gathuku,Anne
Promoting Healthy, Safe, and Productive Transitions to Adulthood Brief (no. 15)
Publication date: 2006

The diverse universe of adolescents, and the girls and boys left behind: A note on research, program and policy priorities  (PDF
Bruce,Judith; Chong,Erica
Paper commissioned by the United Nations Millennium Project for the report Public Choices, Private Decisions: Sexual and Reproductive Health and the Millennium Development Goals
Publication date: 2006

The diverse universe of adolescents, and the girls and boys left behind: A note on research, program and policy priorities [Arabic]  (PDF
Bruce,Judith; Chong,Erica
Paper commissioned by the United Nations Millennium Project for the report Public Choices, Private Decisions: Sexual and Reproductive Health and the Millennium Development Goals
Publication date: 2006

The girls left behind: The failed reach of current schooling, child health, youth-serving, and livelihoods programs for girls living in the path of HIV 
Bruce,Judith; Haberland,Nicole; Chong,Erica; Grant,Monica J.; Joyce,Amy
Policy paper
Publication date: 2006

Including married adolescents in adolescent reproductive health and HIV/AIDS policy  (PDF
Bruce,Judith; Clark,Shelley
Paper prepared for the WHO/UNFPA/Population Council Technical Consultation on Married Adolescents
Publication date: 2004

Les implications du mariage précoce pour les politiques de VIH/SIDA  (PDF
Bruce,Judith; Clark,Shelley
Publication date: 2004

The implications of early marriage for HIV/AIDS policy  (PDF
Bruce,Judith; Clark,Shelley
Brief based on background paper prepared for the WHO/UNFPA/Population Council Technical Consultation on Married Adolescents
Publication date: 2004

The implications of early marriage for HIV/AIDS policy [Arabic] 
Bruce,Judith; Clark,Shelley
Publication date: 2004

Married adolescent girls: Human rights, health, and developmental needs of a neglected majority  (abstract) (HTML
Bruce,Judith
Economic and Political Weekly 38(41): 4378-4380
Publication date: 2003

Preparing the twenty-first century's first generation of adults: Policy and program perspectives  (PDF
Bruce,Judith
from Adolescent and Youth Sexual and Reproductive Health: Charting Directions for a Second Generation of Programming-Background Documents for the Meeting, pp. 9-28
Publication date: 2003

Steps in building evidence-based programs for adolescents  (PDF
Bruce,Judith
from Adolescent and Youth Sexual and Reproductive Health: Charting Directions for a Second Generation of Programming-Background Documents for the Meeting, pp. 29-42
Publication date: 2003

Population growth and policy options in the developing world 
Bongaarts,John; Bruce,Judith; Pinstrup-Andersen,Per; Pandya-Lorch,Rajul
from The Unfinished Agenda: Perspectives on Overcoming Hunger, Poverty, and Environmental Degradation, pp. 61-65
Publication date: 2001

Sola no eres nada, juntas flotamos: El Movimiento Manuela Ramos  (PDF
Bruce,Judith; Rogow,Debbie
Quality/Calidad/Qualité (no. 10)
Publication date: 2001

Alone you are nobody, together we float: The Manuela Ramos Movement  (PDF
Bruce,Judith; Rogow,Debbie
Quality/Calidad/Qualité (no. 10)
Publication date: 2000

Controlling earned income and savings opportunities: A right for all--A revolution for young working women 
Bruce,Judith
Global Alliance for Workers and Communities Progress Report 1(3): 6-7
Publication date: 2000

Population growth and policy options in the developing world  (HTML
Bongaarts,John; Bruce,Judith
Development Bulletin 47 : 21-23
Publication date: 1999

Taking back young lives: Policy issues for adolescent girls in the developing world  (abstract
Bruce,Judith; Mensch,Barbara S.
Journal of the American Medical Women's Association 54(3): 153-154,160
Publication date: 1999

El Método COPE para mejorar el cuidado de la atención: La experiencia de la Asociación para la Planificación Familiar de Kenia 
Bradley,Janet; Bruce,Judith; Diaz,Soledad; Huezo,Carlos; Mworia,Kalimi
Quality/Calidad/Qualité (no. 9)
Publication date: 1998

La Familia en la Mira: Nuevas Perspectivas Sobre Madres, Padres e Hijos 
Bruce,Judith; Lloyd,Cynthia B.; Leonard,Ann; Engle,Patrice L.; Duffy,Niev
Publication date: 1998

Population policy options in the developing world  (PDF
Bongaarts,John; Bruce,Judith
2020 Brief, A Vision for Food, Agriculture and the Environment October
Publication date: 1998

The Uncharted Passage: Girls' Adolescence in the Developing World  (PDF
Mensch,Barbara S.; Bruce,Judith; Greene,Margaret E.
Publication date: 1998

Using COPE to improve quality of care: The experience of the Family Planning Association of Kenya  (PDF
Bradley,Janet; Bruce,Judith; Diaz,Soledad; Huezo,Carlos; Mworia,Kalimi
Quality/Calidad/Qualité (no. 9)
Publication date: 1998

Empowering the next generation: Girls of the Maqattam garbage settlement  (PDF
Assaad,Marie; Bruce,Judith
SEEDS (no. 19)
Publication date: 1997

Empowering the next generation: Girls of the Maqattam garbage settlement [Arabic]  (PDF
Assaad,Marie; Bruce,Judith
SEEDS (no. 19)
Publication date: 1997

Gente Joven: Un diálogo sobre la sexualidad con adolescentes mexicanos 
Marques,Magaly; Paxman,John M.; Bruce,Judith
Quality/Calidad/Qualité (no. 5)
Publication date: 1996

Families in Focus: New Perspectives on Mothers, Fathers, and Children 
Bruce,Judith; Lloyd,Cynthia B.; Leonard,Ann
Publication date: 1995

The causes of unmet need for contraception and the social content of services 
Bongaarts,John; Bruce,Judith
Policy Research Division Working Paper (no. 69)
Publication date: 1994

Gente Joven/Young People: A dialogue on sexuality with adolescents in Mexico 
Marques,Magaly; Paxman,John M.; Bruce,Judith
Quality/Calidad/Qualité (no. 5)
Publication date: 1993

Implications of reproductive health for objectives and efficacy of family planning programs 
Jain,Anrudh K.; Bruce,Judith
Programs Division Working Paper (no. 8)
Publication date: 1993

Finding the ties that bind: Beyond headship and household 
Bruce,Judith; Lloyd,Cynthia B.
Policy Research Division Working Paper (no. 41)
Publication date: 1992

Man/Hombre/Homme: Respuestas a las necesidades de la salud reproductiva masculina en América Latina 
Rogow,Debbie; Bruce,Judith; Leonard,Ann
Quality/Calidad/Qualité (no. 2)
Publication date: 1991

Fundamental elements of the quality of care: A simple framework  (abstract) (PDF
Bruce,Judith
Studies in Family Planning 21(2): 61-91
Publication date: 1990

Fundamental elements of the quality of care: A simple framework [Arabic]  (abstract) (PDF
Bruce,Judith
Studies in Family Planning 21(2)
Publication date: 1990

Man/Hombre/Homme: Meeting male reproductive health care needs in Latin America  (PDF
Rogow,Debbie; Bruce,Judith; Leonard,Ann
Quality/Calidad/Qualité (no. 2)
Publication date: 1990

Assessing the quality of family planning services in developing countries 
Kumar,Sushil; Jain,Anrudh K.; Bruce,Judith
Programs Division Working Paper (no. 2)
Publication date: 1989

Les coopératives des vendeuses de marché: Accorder crédit aux femmes 
Bruce,Judith
SEEDS (no. 3)
Publication date: 1984

Cooperativas de vendedoras de los mercados: Dan préstamos a las mujeres 
Bruce,Judith
SEEDS (no. 3)
Publication date: 1982

Market women's cooperatives: Giving women credit 
Bruce,Judith
SEEDS (no. 3)
Publication date: 1982

Judith Bruce

Senior Associate

Scaling for change: Strategic investment in the poorest girls in the poorest communities (PDF
Presentation at the Clinton Global Initiative Annual Meeting, 20-22 September
Bruce,Judith
Publication date: 2011

Case study of an asset-building program for adolescent girls: Biruh Tesfa ('Bright Future')-A program to support migrant girls in urban slum areas of Ethiopia (PDF
Presentation at Economic Empowerment of Adolescent Girls Project: Institutional Strengthening Workshop, Monrovia, 13-15 July
Bruce,Judith
Publication date: 2009

Fostering an evidence-based, collaborative country response to the problems facing adolescents, especially girls: An update (PDF
Presentation at Economic Empowerment of Adolescent Girls Project: Institutional Strengthening Workshop, Monrovia, 13-15 July
Bruce,Judith
Publication date: 2009

Gender equality dialogue: Voices from the women's and girls' rights and empowerment field respond  
Plenary session at Engaging Men and Boys in Achieving Gender Equality, Rio de Janeiro, 31 March
Bruce,Judith
Publication date: 2009

Making critical and timely investments in adolescent girls' health: Why and how  
Presentation at the G8 International Parliamentarians Conference: Strategic Investments in Times of Crisis--The Rewards of Making Women's Health a Priority, Rome, 22 June
Bruce,Judith
Publication date: 2009

Overview of girls in Liberia: Finding and planning for 'your girls' (PDF
Presentation at Economic Empowerment of Adolescent Girls Project: Institutional Strengthening Workshop, Monrovia, 13-15 July
Bruce,Judith
Publication date: 2009

Preparing communities, families, partners, and peers to support girls in accessing new opportunities (PDF
Presentation at Economic Empowerment of Adolescent Girls Project: Institutional Strengthening Workshop, Monrovia, 13-15 July
Bruce,Judith
Publication date: 2009

Challenges in developing evidence-based, targeted and cost-effective investments in adolescents  
Presentation, Monrovia, Liberia, 10-11 June
Bruce,Judith; Weiner,Adam
Publication date: 2008

Reaching the girls left behind: Targeting adolescent programming for equity, social inclusion, health, and poverty alleviation (PDF
Prepared for Financing Gender Equality: A Commonwealth Perspective, Commonwealth Women's Affairs Ministers' Meeting, Uganda, June
Bruce,Judith
Publication date: 2007

The girls left behind: Framing presentation-Reaching marginalized disadvantaged girls to achieve the Millennium Development Goals  
Presentation at the consultation meeting A Focus on Out-of-school Girls in Rural Areas in Yemen, Sana'a, 13 April
Bruce,Judith
Publication date: 2007

The girls left behind: Out of the box and out of reach (PDF
Presentation at the meeting Gender Dimensions of HIV and Adolescent Programming in Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, 11 April
Bruce,Judith
Publication date: 2007

Child marriage, married adolescents: A challenge to social, health, and HIV policy  
Presentation prepared for a U.S. Congressional Briefing, Washington DC, September
Bruce,Judith
Publication date: 2005

The twelve-year-old girl: She's got the whole world in her hands  
Presentation at Countdown 2015 Town Meeting, Minneapolis, 28 September
Bruce,Judith
Publication date: 2004

Married adolescent girls' autonomy and isolation  
Presentation at the WHO/UNFPA/Population Council Technical Consultation on Married Adolescents, Geneva, 9-12 December
Haberland,Nicole; Bruce,Judith; Chong,Erica
Publication date: 2003

Judith Bruce

Senior Associate

Curriculum Vitae

Contact

E-mail: jbruce@popcouncil.org

Address:
Judith Bruce
Population Council
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